{"id":652,"date":"2017-05-22T11:15:56","date_gmt":"2017-05-22T14:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/en-mol.icb.usp.br\/?page_id=652"},"modified":"2026-03-23T12:31:38","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T15:31:38","slug":"1-b-3-cells-tissues-and-organs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/1-b-3-cells-tissues-and-organs\/","title":{"rendered":"1-B-3 Cells, tissues and organs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-1\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"> <strong>CELLS ORGANIZE INTO TISSUES THAT BECOME ARRANGED IN ORGANS<\/strong> <\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\nThe nervous system is composed almost exclusively of nervous tissue. It is nourished by the vascular system, that is formed by epithelial, connective and muscle tissue. However, with the exception of the nervous system, most organs and body structures are formed by a combination of several tissues. The organized combination of their tissues provides each organ with structural and functional properties that will allow them to adequately perform their activities.<br \/>\nThe image shows a cross-section of the tongue surface. It is a good example of how several tissues (and others  not present in this small sample of the tongue) combine to form an organ.<br \/>\nEach tissue performs its functions so that the organ as a whole can function properly: the <strong>covering epithelium<\/strong> protects the organ and has papillae that facilitate the mixing of food during chewing, contains taste buds that have a sensorial function. The <strong>connective tissue<\/strong> provides physical support to the epithelium, brings blood vessels to its cells and attaches the epithelium to the tongue muscles.<br \/>\nThe <strong>muscles <\/strong> are responsible for the tongue movements. It is the predominant component of this organ although only a very small part of it appears in this figure).<br \/>\nThe <strong>epithelium of the tongue glands<\/strong> secretes saliva into the oral cavity.<br \/>\nThe <strong>nervous tissue<\/strong> (not present in the figure) receives impulses from the tongue&#8217;s touch and pressure sensors as well as from the taste buds. It controls the gland secretion and the muscular activity of the this organ.<br \/>\nAll structures and organs of the body are built by a combination of tissues and arranged in characteristics ways.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\" https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-3-small.jpg \" \/><\/p>\n<p>Tongue. Staining: HE. Small magnification<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/1-b-2-cells-tissues-and-organs\/&quot;\">PREVIOUS PAGE\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/1-0-basic-concepts\/\">MENU OF THIS CHAPTER<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><strong>END OF CHAPTER 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-652","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=652"}],"version-history":[{"count":43,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21214,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/652\/revisions\/21214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}