{"id":1259,"date":"2017-06-24T17:30:17","date_gmt":"2017-06-24T20:30:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/en-mol.icb.usp.br\/?page_id=1259"},"modified":"2026-03-06T15:01:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T18:01:09","slug":"3-17-glandular-epithelia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/3-17-glandular-epithelia\/","title":{"rendered":"3-17 Glandular epithelia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-1\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"> <strong>ENDOCRINE GLANDS &#8211; 1<\/strong><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"> <strong>Types of endocrine glands<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are basically two types of endocrine glands:<br \/>\n<strong>Cordonal endocrine glands<\/strong> &#8211; formed by cells organized in plates or sheets. These plates have different shapes and are surrounded by blood spaces or blood capillaries that receive the secretion products and distribute them throughout the body by the blood circulation.<br \/>\nIn histological sections the cell plates are seen as ribbons or cords and for this reason this type of endocrine gland is called <strong>&#8220;cordonal&#8221;<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<strong>Follicular endocrine glands<\/strong> are formed by thousands of <strong>small spheres<\/strong> whose walls are usually a <strong>simple cubic epithelium<\/strong>. These spheres, called <strong>follicles<\/strong> store the secretory product of the gland. An example of a large follicular endocrine gland is the thyroid. Other examples: adrenal (suprarenal) gland, parathyroid, adenohypophysis, corpus luteum. <\/p>\n<p>In the image: an <strong>islet of Langerhans<\/strong>, a small cordonal endocrine glands surrounded by pacreatic acini. The plates are seen in sections as rows of cells (highlighted in light blue after moving the cursor or clicking). They are surrounded by blood spaces highlighted in pink (the blood spaces of this specific section do not contain blood because the thissues were fixed by intravascular perfusion of the fixative).<br \/>\nDepending on the animal size the pancreas may contain hundreds ou thousands islets. <\/p>\n<p> <\/div><\/div>\n <div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<div onclick>\n<div class=\"image-container\">\n<div class=\"extra\">\n<a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\" https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-21.jpg \" onmouseover=\"this.src=' https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-21MO.jpg'\" onmouseout=\"this.src=' https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-21.jpg'\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>Pancreas. Staining: HE. Small magnification.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/mouse-1.gif\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<div onclick=\"\">\n<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/3-18-glandular-epithelia\/\">NEXT PAGE<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/3-16-glandular-epithelia\/\">PREVIOUS PAGE<\/p>\n<p><a href=https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/3-0-glandular-epithelia\/\">MENU OF THIS CHAPTER <\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html> <\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1259","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1259"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20496,"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1259\/revisions\/20496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mol-en.icb.usp.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}